The applicants state that three other internal inquiries (referred to as the Hind, Clark and Quinn inquiries) had been conducted.

This is not an obligation of result, but of means.

During the journey, the applicant was denied permission to contact his lawyer. 27.

This obligation would be considered discharged if the payment was made to anyone of the cosignatories for the other party.

No other investigative measures were conducted thereafter. 35.

enough specific information – such as the dates, place and nature of the alleged ill ‑ treatment   – to constitute an arguable claim in respect of which those authorities were under an obligation

procédure pénale, défaut de motifs et manque de base légale ; " en ce que l'arrêt attaqué a retenu Y... dans les liens de la prévention, aux motifs que l'article 28 du Code de la route, qui fait obligation

The authorities’ obligation to conduct a preliminary investigation into acts or omissions capable of constituting such offences that have been brought to their attention are governed by Articles 151 to

    The applicant maintained that State agents had tortured her husband to death and that the relevant authorities had failed in their obligation to conduct an effective investigation through

applicants’ own conduct.

The Court has held on many occasions that the authorities have an obligation to protect the physical integrity of persons in detention.

    The Court thus considers that an investigation, albeit a sporadic one, was being conducted during the period in question, and that the applicant explained the delay in her application to

The Court has repeatedly held that the procedural obligation of the State under Article 2 to conduct a thorough, official, effective and prompt investigation when individuals have been killed as a result

The domestic authorities were therefore under an obligation to conduct an effective investigation satisfying the above requirements of Article 3 of the Convention. 38.

    During subsequent hearings, which were conducted in the absence of the applicant, the court heard submissions from some of the co-accused and some witnesses.

    The Government submitted that the domestic authorities fulfilled their obligation to conduct an effective investigation into the applicant’s allegations.

    Article 3 of the Convention may also give rise to a positive obligation to conduct an official investigation (see Assenov and Others v.

securing financial compensation before the civil or administrative courts for the family of a victim of an alleged unlawful killing by the security forces are subsidiary to the authorities’ primary obligation

SA QUALITE DE GARAGISTE ; MAIS ATTENDU QUE L'AVENANT DU 7 DECEMBRE 1965, QUI, D'UNE PART, INDIQUAIT QUE LA GARANTIE S'APPLIQUAIT EXCLUSIVEMENT A LA VOITURE DE SOTO ET, D'AUTRE PART, MAINTENAIT L'OBLIGATION