Equally, Alevis do not consider the pilgrimage to Mecca as a religious obligation. They believe that Allah is present in each person.

Noting the admissions contained in the Government’s declarations as well as the amount of compensation proposed – which is consistent with the amounts awarded in similar cases – the Court considers that

Noting the admissions contained in the Government’s declaration as well as the amount of compensation proposed – which is consistent with the amounts awarded in similar cases – the Court considers that

Pascal VERGUCHT, Conseiller, Mme Elsa WEIL, Conseiller, Assistés lors des débats de M. Fabien OEUVRAY, Greffier, DÉBATS : A l'audience publique du 14 novembre 2023, M.

Lastly, they submitted that the Bakırtepe region was considered sacred for the Alevi faith. 7.

          The applicant is of Kurdish ethnic origins and Alevi by religion.

Pascal VERGUCHT, Conseiller, Mme Elsa WEIL, Conseiller, Assistés lors des débats de M.

The third and fourth applicants, Eder Alexis Osorno Martinez and Sabastian Osorno Martinez, are the first and second applicants’ sons, who were born in 1990 and 1994 respectively.

  The European Court of Human Rights observed that the persistent risk of collusion and unlawful obstruction of the proceedings as well as of the applicant going into hiding, justified holding him

When I went to [my village] to get firewood I saw that a part of my house as well as haystacks had been burned and that the doors and the windows [of my house] had been removed.

of Human Rights (“the Commission”) under former Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) by four Georgian nationals, German Duyonov, Alexy

However, the article in question listed the names of a number of well-known DTP members, including Mr Selahattin Demirtaş, referring to them as “the real murderers”.

RENAUDIN RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE AU NOM DU PEUPLE FRANÇAIS COUR D'APPEL DE RENNES ARRÊT DU 07 JUILLET 2020 COMPOSITION DE LA COUR LORS DES DÉBATS ET DU DÉLIBÉRÉ : Président : Monsieur Alexis

    Mr Alexi Khitarishvili, applicant, was beaten, then trampled on when he fell to the ground. His glasses were broken.

the Republic of Moldova   lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) by two Moldovan nationals, Mr Alexei

OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW 11 .

For further information on the procedure following communication of an application brought against Russia, subject of well-established case law of the Court, please refer to the Court’s website .

At the material time he was the proprietor and editor-in-chief of the political magazines Hedef (The Target), Liseli Arkadaş (The School Friend) and Alevi Halk Gerçeği (Truth of the Alevi people).

“Religion” as a subject is compulsory in primary, middle and high school, as well as in certificates of studies, under the relevant ministerial decisions. 20.

The applicant exercised his right to remain silent at that time, as well as during an examination he underwent as a suspect the following day. 7.