In order for a domestic preventive mechanism to be effective, it had to allow the authorities to respond as a matter of particular urgency, in a manner proportionate to the perceived risk faced by the

The presence of the crucifix in classrooms could not be missed, and it was necessarily perceived in the context of State education as an integral part of the school environment and could therefore be considered

    Has the applicant been subjected to discrimination on the ground of her actual or perceived sexual orientation and gender identity, in breach of Article   14 of the Convention, read

The impugned restriction must therefore have been perceived as arbitrary and instilled in the applicant feelings of subordination, powerlessness and humiliation.

combination with any further individual circumstances, taking into consideration recent country information regarding the situation in Afghanistan for individuals of Hazara ethnicity and individuals perceived

Additionally, he emphasises that E.C. is a public figure, and that the term ‘used up prostitute’ was used metaphorically to describe a journalist perceived as biased in her reporting, whose professional

groups; (ii) ethnic minority groups; (iii)   persons associated with or perceived as supporting the Government, including civil society members; (iv) actual or perceived supporters of armed anti-Government

regards the arresting officers’ actions, the Court cannot substitute its own assessment of the situation for that of an officer who was required to react in the heat of the moment to avert an honestly perceived

The court noted that J.H. had been in a situation which he could have perceived as dangerous for himself and for others and that he had only had approximately one second in which to react.

took interest in the activities of their citizens abroad, but considered that such monitoring was focussed on persons who stood out from the large number of Iranians critical of their regime and were perceived

Given the historical considerations, it was clear that even though the impugned trademark was written in Hungarian, that all Romanian citizens could not have perceived or considered this expression to

In addition, none of the decisions had contained any explanation as to why the perceived breaches had obscured the outcome of the vote in the four divisions to such an extent that it had become impossible

Lastly, the police officers’ arbitrary conduct in continuing to conceal the applicant’s face outside the courtroom despite the district court’s decision might have been perceived by him as a form of punishment

Official statistics showed that domestic violence was tolerated and even perceived as normal by a majority of people in Romania and that a rather small number of reported incidents were followed by criminal

Georgia , 73235/13, 12 May 2015, Information Note 185 ), by promising to divulge their actual and/or perceived sexual orientation to the public and by saying that they were on the brink of resorting to

He had been unable to understand, for example, what the jury had perceived to be his precise role in relation to the other defendants, why the offence had been classified as premeditated murder ( assassinat

Given that the applicant could reasonably be suspected of membership of a criminal association and that he was arrested armed with a pistol, he could be perceived as a threat by people aware of his dealings

COMPLAINT The applicant complains about the perceived loss of his disability pension established by a final court judgment and that it would be transformed into another allowance only after a review.

The domestic court had found that the erroneous information had not been capable of causing the applicant any prejudice, reasoning that the mayor’s wife was not perceived by the public as a negative person