In the leading case of Ananyev and Others v. Russia, nos.

    The relevant principles of the Court’s case-law concerning the requirement of impartiality under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention can be found in the leading case of Karelin v.

    In the leading cases of Spahić and Others v. Bosnia and Herzegovina, nos. 20514/15 and 15 others, §§ 25-31, 14 November 2017, and Kunić and Others v.

    In the leading cases of Melnik v. Ukraine, no. 72286/01, 28 March 2006 and Sukachov v.

    In the leading case of Dirdizov v.

    In the leading case of Barta and Drajkó v.

    In the leading case of Foundation Hostel for Students of the Reformed Church and Stanomirescu v.

    In the leading case of Foundation Hostel for Students of the Reformed Church and Stanomirescu v.

    In the leading case of Krasnoshapka v.

Instead, they adopted a passive attitude, leaving the applicant in a state of uncertainty as to whether and when he would receive the compensation to which he was entitled.

    In the leading cases of Bykov v. Russia [GC], no. 4378/02, 10 March 2009, Akhlyustin v. Russia, no. 21200/05, 7 November 2017, Zubkov and   Others, cited above, Dudchenko v.

    In the leading case of Dirdizov v. Russia, no. 41461/10, 27 November 2012, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case. 9.

    In the leading cases of Akhundov v. Azerbaijan, no. 39941/07, 3   February 2011; Jafarli and Others v. Azerbaijan, no. 36079/06, 29 July 2010; and Faber Firm and Jafarov v.

    In the leading case of Vlad and Others v.

In the leading cases of Svinarenko and Slyadnev v. Russia [GC], nos. 32541/08 and 43441/08, ECHR 2014 (extracts), and Vorontsov and Others v.

    In the leading cases of Kharchenko v. Ukraine, no. 40107/02, 10   February 2011, and Ignatov v.

    In the leading cases of Kharchenko v. Ukraine, no. 40107/02, 10   February 2011 and Ignatov v.

    In the leading case of Karnaushenko v. Ukraine, no.

    In the leading case of Dirdizov v. Russia, no. 41461/10, 27 November 2012, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case. 9.

    In the leading case of Petrescu v. Portugal, no. 23190/17, 3 December 2019, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case. 10.