CEDH · CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG — 29 septembre 2020

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The applicants’ complaints under Article 3 of the Convention concerning the inadequate conditions of detention were communicated to the Romanian Government (“the Government”). THE LAW Joinder of the applications Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision. Complaints under Article 3 of the Convention (inadequate conditions of detention) The applicants complained of the inadequate conditions of their detention. They relied on Article 3 of the Convention, which reads as follows: “No one shall be subjected to torture or to inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.” The Government pleaded that the applicants had lost their victim status due to the fact that they had benefitted from the remedy offered by Law no.   169/2017 amending and completing Law no. 254/2013 on the execution of sentences. They asked the Court to reject the present applications for being incompatible ratione personae with the provisions of the Convention. The applicants disagreed claiming that the compensation awarded to them had not been sufficient. The Court notes that, in its recent decision Dîrjan and Ştefan v. Romania ((dec.), nos. 14224/15 and 50977/15, 15 April 2020) it has examined similar applications as the ones in the present case and declared them inadmissible considering that the applicants had lost their victim status. The Court noted that Law no. 169/2017 amending and completing Law no. 254/2013 on the execution of sentences, adopted following the pilot judgment in the case of Rezmiveș and Others v. Romania (nos. 61467/12 and 3 others, 25   April   2017) and in force between October 2017 and December 2019, had been an effective remedy in respect of inadequate conditions of detention in Romanian prisons. More specifically, the above law had set forth a compensatory remedy, available for periods of detention ranging from 2012 to 2019 and allowing the deduction of six days for 30 days spent in conditions of detention that fell short of standards compatible with Article 3 of the Convention (see Dîrjan and Ştefan , cited above, § 28). This benefit had impacted on the term of the prison sentences giving the detainees the opportunity of earlier release on parole. Turning to the circumstances of the present cases, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on their admissibility. The above-mentioned remedy was available to the applicants in the present applications and, indeed, they benefitted from it. Thus, on different dates, the domestic authorities, applying the provisions described in the abovementioned decision Dîrjan and Ştefan , awarded compensation, through the reduction of days, to the applicants for the entire period of detention spent in inadequate conditions of which they complained (for further details see the appended table). The Court is therefore satisfied that the applicants have been afforded adequate redress and can no longer claim to be victims of a violation of their rights under Article 3 of the Convention. It follows that the applications are incompatible ratione personae with the provisions of the Convention and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 §§ 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention.   For these reasons, the Court, unanimously, Decides to join the applications; Declares the applications inadmissible. Done in English and notified in writing on 22 October 2020.   Liv Tigerstedt   Stéphanie Mourou-Vikström   Acting Deputy Registrar   President APPENDIX List of applications raising complaints under Article   3 of the Convention (inadequate conditions of detention) No. Application no. Date of introduction Applicant’s name Date of birth   Representative’s name and location Facility Start and end date Duration Domestic compensation awarded (in days) based on total period calculated domestically     19749/16 04/05/2016 Doru-Sorin PIŞCOCI 15/12/1970     Codlea and Rahova Prisons 23/04/2015 to 24/11/2016 1 year and 7 months and 3 days 192 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 23/04/2015 - 06/02/2018     19754/16 03/05/2016 Nicolae-Dorin VUCU 27/06/1969     Arad Prison 19/10/2015 to 19/07/2016 9 months 90 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 25/09/2015 - 19/10/2017     20691/16 16/08/2016 Emanoil LEPĂDATU 24/06/1950 Irina Maria Peter Bucharest Rahova and Jilava Prisons 03/11/2014 to 02/04/2018 3 years and 4 months and 29 days 270 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 03/11/2014 - 03/08/2018     21232/16 09/05/2016 Cristian-Alexandru CRĂCIUN 14/01/1990     Oradea, Iași and Vaslui Prisons 20/02/2015 to 22/07/2016 1 year and 5 months and 1 day 210 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 20/02/2015 - 21/02/2018     23709/16 28/11/2016 Ionel-Doru CĂLINA 14/05/1971     Craiova Prison 14/05/2014 to 09/07/2017 3 years and 1 month and 26 days 246 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 14/05/2014 - 19/12/2017     27975/16 11/08/2016 Viorel BURLACU 18/04/1987 Irina Maria Peter Bucharest Galaţi and Brăila Prisons 06/10/2013 to 04/09/2018 4 years and 10 months and 30 days 426 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 16/10/2012 - 04/09/2018     42831/16 01/10/2016 Aurel MĂGĂLĂU 08/07/1963 Vasile Rareș Biro Satu Mare Baia Mare Prison 18/05/2016 to 14/11/2017 1 year and 5 months and 28 days 102 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 18/05/2016 - 14/11/2017     44500/16 26/07/2016 Gabi BALTĂ 25/02/1962 Ionela Mărgărit Bucharest Galaţi, Gherla and Brăila Prisons 04/03/2015 to 05/12/2017 2 years and 9 months and 2 days 198 days in compensation for a total period of detention spent in inadequate conditions between 04/03/2015 - 05/12/2017