CEDH · CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG — 3 mai 2022

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Galperin, former Representative of the Russian Federation to the European Court of Human Rights, and later by his successor in that office Mr   M. Vinogradov; the parties’ observations; Having deliberated, decides as follows: SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE 1.     The applicants are prisoners serving prison sentences of various terms, including life sentences, and their family members. The relevant details pertaining to each application are set out in the table below. 2.     The applicants complain of the allocation or transfer to a remote penal facility irrespective of family life considerations. Some of the applicants (see the appended table) also argue that they do not have an effective domestic remedy at the national level to complain about such allocation or transfer. 3.     On 28 October 2021 the Government submitted information about the amendments to the Russian Code of Execution of Criminal Sentences (the “CES”) and asked to treat the new legislative provisions as introducing a new remedy in respect of the applicants’ complaints. They asked the Court to declare the complaints under Article   8 of the Convention inadmissible for the applicants’ failure to exhaust an effective domestic remedy in respect of their grievances. Some of the applicants submitted comments, questioning the effectiveness of the newly introduced remedy. THE COURT’S ASSESSMENT 4.     Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision. 5.     The Court reiterates that in its recent decisions of Dadusenko and Others v. Russia ((dec.), no. 36027/19 and 3 others, 7 September 2021) and Tamamshev and Others v. Russia ((dec.) [Committee], nos. 57368/19 and 59831/19, §§ 22-23, 7 September 2021), it has accepted that the CES as amended on 1 April 2020 (effective as of 29   September 2020) provided for an effective remedy for the complaints about the breaches of Article 8 of the Convention, as regards allocation or transfer of prisoners to a remote penal facility irrespective of family life considerations, and, having dismissed those complaints for the applicants’ failure to exhaust a new remedy, it has declared that it will apply that approach to all similar applications pending before the Court ( Dadusenko and Others , cited above, §§   25 ‑ 34). 6.     In the present applications, having examined all the material before it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility of these complaints. It therefore considers that, in so far as the applicants have lodged prima facie well ‑ founded complaints, the amended CES affords them an opportunity to obtain adequate redress by lodging a transfer request with the Federal Service of Execution of Sentences and/or challenging the proportionality of the refusal of transfer in court. Accordingly, the applicants should exhaust this remedy before their complaints can be examined by the Court. It follows that these complaints under Article 8 of the Convention should be declared inadmissible pursuant to Article 35 §§ 1 and 4 of the Convention. 7.     The Court has found above that the applicants have an effective remedy at their disposal which they have been required to use for the purpose of Article 35 § 1 of the Convention . Accordingly, their complaints under Article   13 of the Convention must be rejected as being manifestly ill ‑ founded within the meaning of Article 35 §§ 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention. For these reasons, the Court, unanimously, Decides to join the applications; Declares the applications inadmissible. Done in English and notified in writing on 2 June 2022.     Olga Chernishova   Darian Pavli   Deputy Registrar   President APPENDIX List of applications raising complaints under Article 8 § 1 of the Convention (allocation or transfer to a remote penal facility irrespective of family life considerations) No. Application no. Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of birth   Detention facility Family member Place of residence of the family member Other complaints under well-established case-law     31118/15 28/04/2015 (3 applicants) Household Leonid Valeryevich RUDIK 1987 Galina Nikolayevna RUDIK 1950 Valeriy Leonidovich RUDIK 1942 IK-56 Sverdlovsk Region;   IK-18 Yamalo-Nenetskiy Region the first applicant is an inmate; the second and third applicants are his parents Moscow Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     79037/17 31/10/2017 (2 applicants)   and   42728/19 26/07/2019 (1 applicant)   Household Lyubov Nikolayevna VORONINA 1953 Nikolay Nikolayevich TYURIN 1977 Polina Nikolayevna TYURINA 1985    IK-56 Sverdlovsk Region   IK-6 Khabarovsk Region the first applicant is the mother of an inmate who has been detained in the facilities indicated in the table, the second applicant is the inmate, the third applicant is the sister of the second applicant Rostov Region Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     1580/18 09/12/2017 Zinaida Alekseyevna GLEBOVA 1940    IK-5 Vologda Region the applicant is the mother of an inmate who serves his sentence in the colony indicated in the table Leningrad Region       13648/19 19/02/2019 Anatoliy Sergeyevich STYROV 1983    IK-8 Yamalo-Nenetskiy Region mother, father, sister Samara Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     24472/19 10/04/2019 Yevgeniy Borisovich YARTSEV 1979    IK-46 Sverdlovsk Region mother, father Ust-Uda, Irkutsk Region Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     5213/20 09/01/2020 Andrey Aleksandrovich YUTKIN 1984    IK-37 Perm Region father, mother, sister, grandfather Orenburg Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     33214/20 10/07/2020 (2 applicants)   and   47802/20 06/10/2020 (3 applicants) Household Oleg Elbrusovich KHAMITSEV 1980 Batraz Elbrusovich KHAMITSEV 1976 Elza Kharitonovna KHAMITSEVA 1949 Soslan Elbrusovich KHAMITSEV 1975 Viktoriya Konstantinovna TUKHAYEVA 1970 IK-2 OIK-2 Perm Region the first applicant is an inmate; the second applicant is his brother; the third applicant is the mother and the fourth and fifth applicants are the siblings of the first applicant Northern Ossetia-Alania Republic Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     41807/20 20/08/2020 Ilya Vitalyevich GORYACHEV 1982    IK-18 Yamalo-Nenetskiy Region mother, sister Moscow Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.     44171/20 07/09/2020 Yevgeniy Valeryevich POPOV 1973    IK-18 Yamalo-Nenetskiy Region father, mother Berezniki, Perm region Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - in respect of allocation to a remote colony.