CEDH · CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG — 5 février 2026
- ECLI
- ECLI:CE:ECHR:2026:0205DEC000348425
- Date
- 5 février 2026
- Publication
- 5 février 2026
Mes notes
privées · visibles par vous seulRésumé structuré
IAFaits
Deux personnes morales (DELTA AGRAR DOO et SECURITAS SERVICES DOO BEOGRAD) ont saisi la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme contre la République de Serbie pour non-exécution de décisions judiciaires internes rendues à leur encontre par des entreprises publiques ou d'État. Les griefs portaient sur l'article 6 § 1 de la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme (droit à un procès équitable) et l'article 1 du Protocole n°1 (protection de la propriété). Pour l'une des requêtes, un grief supplémentaire était invoqué sur l'article 13 (absence de recours effectif). Les affaires ont été communiquées au gouvernement serbe.
Procédure
Les parties ont conclu un règlement amiable, par lequel le demandeur a renoncé à toute réclamation ultérieure contre la Serbie sous réserve du paiement par celle-ci des montants indiqués dans le tableau annexé, ainsi que de l'exécution des décisions internes dans un délai de trois mois. Le gouvernement s'est engagé à payer des intérêts simples en cas de retard et à couvrir les frais d'exécution. Le règlement amiable a été jugé conforme aux droits garantis par la Convention.
Question juridique
La Cour européenne des droits de l'homme est-elle compétente pour examiner des affaires de non-exécution de décisions judiciaires internes rendues contre des entreprises publiques ou d'État, et peut-elle homologuer un règlement amiable mettant fin à ces litiges ?
Texte intégral
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The applicants’ complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention and Article   1 of Protocol No.   1 concerning the non-enforcement of domestic decisions given against socially/State-owned companies were communicated to the Serbian Government (“the Government”). In some of the applications, complaints based on the same facts were also communicated under other provisions of the Convention. The Court received the friendly-settlement declarations, signed by the parties, under which the applicants agreed to waive any further claims against Serbia in respect of the facts giving rise to these applications, subject to an undertaking by the Government to pay them the amounts detailed in the appended table. These amounts will be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable on the date of payment, and will be payable within three months from the date of notification of the Court’s decision. In the event of failure to pay these amounts within the above ‑ mentioned three-month period, the Government undertake to pay simple interest on them, from the expiry of that period until settlement, at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points. The Government also undertake to ensure the enforcement of the domestic decisions under consideration in the cases concerned (see appended table) within the same three-month period, and to pay any costs of the domestic enforcement proceedings. The payment and the enforcement of the domestic decisions in the cases concerned will constitute the final resolution of the cases. THE LAW Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision. The Court takes note of the friendly settlement reached between the parties. It is satisfied that the settlement is based on respect for human rights as defined in the Convention and the Protocols thereto and finds no reasons to justify a continued examination of the applications. In view of the above, it is appropriate to strike the cases out of the list. For these reasons, the Court, unanimously, Decides to join the applications; Decides to strike the applications out of its list of cases in accordance with Article   39 of the Convention. Done in English and notified in writing on 26 February 2026.     Viktoriya Maradudina   Diana Kovatcheva   Acting Deputy Registrar   President   APPENDIX List of applications raising complaints under Article   6 § 1 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 (non-enforcement of domestic decisions given against socially/State-owned companies) No. Application no. Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of registration Representative’s name and location Other complaints under well ‑ established case-law   Date of receipt of Government’s declaration Date of receipt of Applicant’s declaration Amount awarded for non-pecuniary damage per applicant (in euros) [1] 2 Amount awarded for costs and expenses per application (in euros) 3     3484/25 03/01/2025   DELTA AGRAR DOO 2006   Vuletić Nenad Subotica / 08/01/2026 16/09/2025 1,000 30     3769/25 24/01/2025   SECURITAS SERVICES DOO BEOGRAD 2003   Zečević Marko Belgrade Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law - effectiveness of the constitutional appeal in this particular case in view of the length of the proceedings before the Constitutional Court 08/01/2026 05/01/2026 1,000 30   [1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants. 2 Less any amounts which may have already been paid in that regard at the domestic level. 3 Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.Citations
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Synthèse
- Juridiction
- CEDH
- Chambre
- CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG
- Formation
- 27
- Dispositif
- Homologation
- Date
- 5 février 2026
- Matière
- droits fondamentaux
Référence
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2026:0205DEC000348425