CEDH · CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG — 5 février 2026
- ECLI
- ECLI:CE:ECHR:2026:0205DEC005267020
- Date
- 5 février 2026
- Publication
- 5 février 2026
Mes notes
privées · visibles par vous seulRésumé structuré
IAFaits
Deux requérants ont introduit des requêtes devant la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme (CEDH) contre la Russie pour des mesures disproportionnées prises à l'encontre d'organisateurs et de participants à des rassemblements publics. Les requêtes concernent des faits survenus le 10 mars 2019 à Moscou, liés à une manifestation contre l'isolement d'Internet en Russie. Les requérants ont été condamnés à une amende pour infraction administrative. Les requêtes ont été déposées le 10 novembre 2020.
Procédure
Les requêtes ont été communiquées au gouvernement russe. La CEDH a examiné la recevabilité des requêtes en application de l'article 35 § 1 de la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme, notamment le respect du délai de six mois pour l'introduction des requêtes. La Cour a considéré que les requêtes n'étaient pas introduites dans le délai imparti, car ni la date de dépôt ni la date d'expiration du délai de six mois ne coïncidaient avec la période exceptionnelle de suspension du délai due à la pandémie de COVID-19 (16 mars au 15 juin 2020).
Question juridique
La question juridique porte sur la recevabilité des requêtes introduites devant la CEDH au regard du respect du délai de six mois prévu par l'article 35 § 1 de la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme.
Solution
Texte intégral
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The applicants were represented by Mr D. Zakhvatov, a lawyer practising in Moscow. The applicants’ complaints under Article 11 of the Convention concerning the disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies, as well as complaints under Articles 5 and 6 based on the same facts were communicated to the Russian Government (“the Government”). THE LAW Joinder of the applications Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision. Complaints under Articles 5, 6 and 11 of the Convention The Court notes that, in the present case, the applications were lodged more than six months after the final decisions in respect of the applicants’ grievances under Articles 5, 6 and 11 of the Convention were taken (see the appended table). It must therefore ascertain whether the applicants complied with the six-month rule set out in Article 35 § 1 of the Convention. The Court further notes that, as regards applications introduced in 2020, the method of calculation of the six-month rule has been adjusted in order to handle the difficulties to which the global COVID-19 pandemic and widespread lockdown gave rise and to preserve the essence of the right of individual petition under Article 34 of the Convention. In particular, the six ‑ month rule was exceptionally considered to have been suspended for three calendar months in total, whenever a calendar six-month period either started to run or, on the contrary, was due to expire at any time between 16 March and 15 June 2020 (see Saakashvili v. Georgia (dec.), nos. 6232/20 and 22394/20, §§ 46-59, 1 March 2022). Turning to the circumstances of the present cases, the Court observes that neither the dates of the introduction of the applications nor the dates of the expiration of the six-month time-limit fall within the above-mentioned period (16 March to 15 June 2020). The exceptional measure is therefore not applicable in the present cases (compare Kitanovska and Barbulovski v. North Macedonia , no. 53030/19, § 39-40, 9 May 2023; and Masse v. France (dec.), no.   47506/20, 25 March 2025). It follows that the applications were lodged out of time and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 §§ 1 and 4 of the Convention. For these reasons, the Court, unanimously, Decides to join the applications; Declares the applications inadmissible. Done in English and notified in writing on 26 February 2026.     Viktoriya Maradudina   Úna Ní Raifeartaigh   Acting Deputy Registrar   President   APPENDIX List of applications raising complaints under Article   11 of the Convention (disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies) No. Application no. Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of birth   Name of the public event Location Date Administrative / criminal offence Penalty Final domestic decision Court Name Date Other complaints     52670/20 10/11/2020 Sergey Vyacheslavovich SINITSYN 1999   Manifestation against the isolation of the Russian Internet   Moscow   10/03/2019 article 20.2 § 5 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 Moscow City Court 10/02/2020 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 10/03/2019 for the sole purpose of compiling the offence record,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings     52673/20 10/11/2020 Andrey Vladimirovich PERFILYEV 1995   Manifestation against the isolation of the Russian Internet   Moscow   10/03/2019 article 20.2 § 5 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 Moscow City Court 20/02/2020 Art. 5 (1) – unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 10/03/2019 for the sole purpose of compiling the offence record,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings -  Citations
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Synthèse
- Juridiction
- CEDH
- Chambre
- CASELAW;DECISIONS;ADMISSIBILITYCOM;ENG
- Formation
- 27
- Date
- 5 février 2026
- Matière
- droits fondamentaux
Référence
ECLI:CE:ECHR:2026:0205DEC005267020
Données disponibles
- Texte intégral