CEDH · CASELAW;COMMUNICATEDCASES;ENG — 30 novembre 2023

.s800EAC49 { font-size:12pt } .s379BC09C { margin-top:36pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:right } .sBB9EE52A { font-family:Arial } .s40F41F73 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:right } .s5E1364CA { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid; font-size:14pt } .s34DFC730 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid } .s339D85E6 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:14pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid } .s54AB6003 { margin-top:66pt; margin-bottom:14pt; text-align:center } .s29100277 { font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold } .sE7C30868 { margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:12pt; text-indent:14.2pt; text-align:justify } .s7ED160F0 { text-decoration:none } .s3DC36BA9 { font-family:Arial; text-decoration:underline; color:#0069d6 } .s665E407E { margin-top:66pt; margin-bottom:14pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid } .s2D9C6089 { margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:12pt; text-indent:14.2pt; text-align:justify; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid } .sA36B60A1 { font-family:Arial; font-style:italic } .s32563E28 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt } .s4ACA9207 { page-break-before:always; clear:both; mso-break-type:section-break } .s6DB91820 { text-align:center } .s8BB62139 { margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto; border-collapse:collapse } .s3695F815 { border:0.75pt solid #949494; padding:1.02pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:top; background-color:#dfdfdf } .sDF237D91 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; font-size:8pt } .sEECE831 { font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold; color:#474747 } .sE8934522 { border:0.75pt solid #949494; padding:1.02pt 5.03pt; vertical-align:top } .s6B505E72 { margin:0pt; padding-left:0pt } .s4F2ADFDB { text-align:center; font-family:Arial; font-size:8pt; list-style-position:inside } .sBB6163A7 { width:2.48pt; font:7pt 'Times New Roman'; display:inline-block } .s5FFF0A7E { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt } Published on 8 January 2024   FIFTH SECTION Application no.   4245/22 Grigoriy Nikolayevich KUDRYASHOV against Russia and 23 other applications (see list appended) PROCEDURAL INFORMATION Following a preliminary examination of the admissibility of the applications on 30 November 2023, the Court decided, under Rule 54 § 2 (b) of the Rules of Court, that notice of the applications should be given to the Government of Russia. In the applications marked by an asterisk, other complaints were raised. This part of the applications has been struck out of the Court’s list of cases or declared inadmissible by the Court, sitting in a single-judge formation, assisted by a rapporteur as provided for in Article 24 § 2 of the Convention. In the enclosed list of applications, whenever an applicant is referred to using initials, this indicates that the Court has authorised anonymity for that person, whose identity will not be disclosed to the public (Rule 47 § 4). For further information on the procedure following communication of an application brought against Russia, subject of well-established case law of the Court, please refer to the Court’s website . SUBJECT MATTER The applications concern complaints raised under Article 11 of the Convention relating to disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies which are the subject of well-established case law of the Court (see Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014 and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013).   APPENDIX – STATEMENT OF FACTS List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention (disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies) No. Application no. Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of birth   Representative’s name and location Name of the public event Location Date Administrative / criminal offence Penalty Final domestic decision Court Name Date Other complaints under well-established case-law     4245/22* 21/12/2021 Grigoriy Nikolayevich KUDRYASHOV 1994       Rally in support of A.   Navalnyy   St. Petersburg   31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St. Petersburg City Court 22/06/2021 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up a record of administrative offence,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based     4558/22* 17/12/2021 Aleksey Alekseyevich SEDOV 2002     Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow Rally in support of A.   Navalnyy   St Petersburg   31/01/2021     Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   13/03/2022 article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO               article 20.2.2. § 4 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000               fine of RUB   150,000 St Petersburg City Court 27/07/2021             St Petersburg City Court 12/07/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 13/03/2022 and 14/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled.,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of the proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - first set of the proceedings - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based         5132/22* 30/12/2021 Tatyana Vladimirovna NOVIKOVA 1992   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Rally in support of A.   Navalnyy   St Petersburg   31/01/2021 article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 10/08/2021 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 31/01/2021, for the sole purpose of drawing up a record of administrative offence,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based     7987/22* 13/01/2022 Andrey Vladimirovich KOCHEMASOV 1998   Veronika Yuryevna Karagodina St Petersburg Rally in support of A.   Navalnyy   St Petersburg   31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO   fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 15/07/2021 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up a record of administrative offence,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine during the court proceedings the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based,     Art. 6 (1) - unfair trial in administrative offence proceedings - inability to submit evidence in support of the applicant’s position - the courts’ refusal to admit a video footage of the events adduced by the defence     30219/22* 31/05/2022 Valeriya Aleksandrovna KOTOVA 1988   Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war protest   St Petersburg   27/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO detention for 8 days St Petersburg City Court 22/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station, detention between 27/02/2022 and 28/02/2022 as an administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 28/02/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO     31739/22 07/06/2022 Yelena Sergeyevna SOKOLOVA 1998   Daniil Aleksandrovich Semenov St Petersburg Rally in support of A.   Navalnyy   St Petersburg   31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   20,000 St Petersburg City Court 07/12/2021 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up the record of administrative offence,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based     33204/22* 16/06/2022 Ariadna Yevgenyevna SAPOZHINSKAYA 1994   Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   28/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 22/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to and detention at the police station from 28/02/2022 to 01/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based     33259/22* 07/06/2022 Darya Nikolayevna PANOVA 1996   Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 10 days St Petersburg City Court 29/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO     33301/22* 18/06/2022 Yekaterina Romanovna TSAREGORODTSEVA 1988   Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 3 days St Petersburg City Court 05/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   36412/22* 10/07/2022 Yana Sergeyevna SOSNOVSKIKH 1994   Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war gathering   St Petersburg   03/03/2022 article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 15 days St Petersburg City Court 11/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 03/03/2022 and 04/03/2022 as administrative suspect, for the sole purpose of drawing up the offence record,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 04/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   36805/22 16/07/2022 Viktor Viktorovich SABLUK 1997   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 10 days St Petersburg City Court 16/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based.   36855/22 16/07/2022 Sergey Valeryevich DOGAYEV 2000   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 1 day St Petersburg City Court 16/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based   37062/22 15/07/2022 Kirill Yevgenyevich ZHIGALIN 1995   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 10 days St Petersburg City Court 15/03/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court the police officer on whose written statements his conviction was based.   40967/22 11/08/2022 Samat Liantovich KHAMIDULIN 1992   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 5 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of appeal under the CAO   41019/22 11/08/2022 Ilya Mikhaylovich DOLNIKOV 1999   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 12 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based.,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO.   41067/22 11/08/2022 Kirill Yuryevich KUCHKOV 1998   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 10 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based.,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   41299/22 11/08/2022 Aleksandra Olegovna DREVAL 1999   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 10 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention on 06/03/2022 for the sole purpose of drawing up a record of administrative offence,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court two police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   41303/22 11/08/2022 Kirill Aleksandrovich OREKHOV 1997   Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Anti-war protest   St Petersburg   24/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based   41304/22 11/08/2022 Viktoriya Sergeyevna MATSKEVICH 1993   Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   26/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 21/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 26/02/2022 and 28/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based   41307/22 12/08/2022 Matvey Alekseyevich GOMON 2000   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Peterburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention 10 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the first-instance trial two police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - The sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   41309/22 11/08/2022 Anna Vasilyevna VORONCHIKHINA 1999   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 8 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the first-instance trial two police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   41310/22 11/08/2022 Stanislav Maksimovich BAKLANOV 1996   Mariya Sergeyevna Zyryanova St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   06/03/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO administrative detention of 7 days St Petersburg City Court 12/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in the first-instance trial two police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based,   Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO   44422/22 19/08/2022 Maksim Igorevich MAKSIMOV 1999   Nikifor Yuryevich Ivanov St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   24/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 19/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention on 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 for the sole purpose of drawing up a record of administrative offence,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based   44552/22 19/08/2022 Olga Vyacheslavovna PALCHIKOVA 1968   Leonid Leonidovich Krikun St Petersburg Anti-war rally   St Petersburg   24/02/2022 article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO fine of RUB   10,000 St Petersburg City Court 19/04/2022 Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial, and after the offence record had been compiled,   Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,   Art. 6 (1) - and Art. 6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - inability to cross-examine in open court police officers on whose written statements the conviction was based