CEDH · CASELAW;COMMUNICATEDCASES;ENG — 5 mai 2026
- ECLI
- ECLI:CEDH:001-250469
- Date
- 5 mai 2026
- Publication
- 5 mai 2026
Mes notes
privées · visibles par vous seulRésumé structuré
IAFaits
L'application a été déposée le 15 mars 2018. La décision de justice a été rendue le 26 mai 2026. L'application concerne une action en dommages-intérêts intentée par l'application contre la Chambre régionale des urbanistes du Nord (Północna Okręgowa Izba Urbanistów). La Chambre régionale a été placée en liquidation en 2015. La Cour suprême a rejeté l'appel en cassation de l'application en 2017.
Procédure
L'application a été déposée devant la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme. La Cour a été saisie de la question de savoir si l'application avait accès à un tribunal pour la détermination de ses droits et obligations civils, en vertu de l'article 6 § 1 de la Convention. La Cour a également été saisie de la question de savoir si la liquidation de la Chambre régionale sans succession juridique constituait une ingérence avec la jouissance paisible des biens de l'application, en vertu de l'article 1 du Protocole no 1 à la Convention.
Question juridique
A-t-elle eu accès à un tribunal pour la détermination de ses droits et obligations civils, en vertu de l'article 6 § 1 de la Convention ? A-t-il y eu violation de l'article 1 du Protocole no 1 à la Convention avec respect à l'extinction de la partie de la demande accordée par la décision finale du 2 février 2015 et au rejet de sa partie restante ?
Solution
Texte intégral
.s800EAC49 { font-size:12pt } .s379BC09C { margin-top:36pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:right } .sBB9EE52A { font-family:Arial } .s32563E28 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt } .s5E1364CA { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:12pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid; font-size:14pt } .s339D85E6 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:14pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid } .s665E407E { margin-top:66pt; margin-bottom:14pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid } .s29100277 { font-family:Arial; font-weight:bold } .s10950C61 { margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:14.2pt; text-align:justify } .sA36B60A1 { font-family:Arial; font-style:italic } .s25D5DE94 { margin-top:66pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-align:center; page-break-inside:avoid; page-break-after:avoid; font-size:7pt } Published on 26 May 2026   FIRST SECTION Application no. 14331/18 Katarzyna Zofia NIELEPIEC against Poland lodged on 15 March 2018 communicated on 5 May 2026 SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE In 2013 the applicant brought an action for damages against the Northern Regional Chamber of Urban Planners ( Północna Okręgowa Izba Urbanistów , “the Regional Chamber”). She sought the payment of 123,266.89 Polish zlotys (PLN, approximately 29,500 euros (EUR)) plus interest, alleging that the unduly prolonged examination of her application for entry in the register of urban planners had violated the law and had prevented her from pursuing her profession. On 10 August 2014 the law abolishing the chambers of urban planners entered into force. Under its provisions, all such chambers were to be placed in liquidation. On 2 February 2015 the Gdańsk Regional Court ( Sąd Okręgowy ) partially granted the applicant’s claim and awarded her PLN 20,250 (approximately EUR   4,850) plus interest. In view of the imminent liquidation of the Regional Chamber, the Regional Court ordered that its judgment be immediately enforceable. The applicant appealed only as regards the dismissal of the remainder of her claim. Consequently, the part of the judgment granting the claim in part became final. On 3 February 2016 the Gdańsk Court of Appeal ( Sąd Apelacyjny ) quashed the first-instance judgment in so far as it concerned the dismissal of the remainder of the applicant’s claim and discontinued the proceedings. The Court of Appeal held that the Regional Chamber had lost its legal capacity upon the completion of its liquidation on 30   January 2015, and that the applicable legislation had not designated any entity to assume its outstanding obligations. On 30 May 2017 the Supreme Court ( Sąd Najwyższy ) dismissed the applicant’s cassation appeal. The decision was served on her lawyer on 21   September 2017. Relying on Article 6 § 1 of the Convention, the applicant complains that the discontinuation of the proceedings against the Regional Chamber on account of its liquidation deprived her of access to a court. Under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention she complains that she did not obtain compensation to which she was entitled because the Regional Chamber – an entity which formed part of the public administration – was extinguished as a result of a legislative act which did not properly regulate the succession of the liabilities of the abolished chambers.   QUESTIONS TO THE PARTIES 1.     Did the applicant have access to a court for the determination of her civil rights and obligations, in accordance with Article 6 § 1 of the Convention (see Chuykina v. Ukraine , no. 28924/04, §§ 49-52, 13 January 2011)? Did the Regional Chamber constitute an “organ, entity or company owned or controlled by the State” ( ibid., § 51, see also Nikitina v. Russia , no.   47486/07, § 19, 15 July 2010, and Yuriy Nikolayevich Ivanov v. Ukraine , no.   40450/04, § 54, 15 October 2009)?   2.     Has there been a violation of   Article 1 of Protocol No. 1   to the Convention with respect to the extinguishing of the part of the claim granted by the final judgment of 2 February 2015 and the dismissal of its remainder? In particular, did the liquidation of the Regional Chamber without legal succession constitute an interference with the applicant’s peaceful enjoyment of her possessions within the meaning of that provision?    Citations
Aucune citation répertoriée pour cette décision.
Décisions connexes
Aucune décision similaire identifiée pour le moment.
Synthèse
- Juridiction
- CEDH
- Chambre
- CASELAW;COMMUNICATEDCASES;ENG
- Date
- 5 mai 2026
- Matière
- droits fondamentaux
Référence
ECLI:CEDH:001-250469
Données disponibles
- Texte intégral
- Résumé officiel