granted leave to intervene as third parties by the President of the Section; the Court’s decision of 26   November 2019 not to accept the Government’s unilateral declaration; the withdrawal of Frédéric

European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Egidijus Kūris,   Pauliine Koskelo,   Saadet Yüksel,   Frédéric

Bårdsen,   Branko Lubarda,   Mārtiņš Mits,   Jovan Ilievski,   Péter Paczolay,   Lado Chanturia,   María Elósegui,   Darian Pavli,   Ioannis Ktistakis,   Frédéric

Third Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Georges Ravarani, President,   Robert Spano,   María Elósegui,   Darian Pavli,   Peeter Roosma,   Andreas Zünd,   Frédéric

The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting on 1   April 2025 as a Chamber composed of:   Ivana Jelić , President ,   Alena Poláčková,   Raffaele Sabato,   Frédéric

European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Egidijus Kūris,   Pauliine Koskelo,   Saadet Yüksel,   Frédéric

Latvia, The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Ivana Jelić , President ,   Erik Wennerström,   Frédéric Krenc,   Davor Derenčinović,

Serghides ,   Darian Pavli ,   Peeter Roosma ,   Andreas Zünd ,   Frédéric Krenc ,   Mikhail Lobov , judges, and Olga Chernishova, Deputy Section Registrar, Having regard to: the

Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Jovan Ilievski,   Saadet Yüksel,   Lorraine Schembri Orland,   Frédéric

European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Jovan Ilievski,   Egidijus Kūris,   Pauliine Koskelo,   Frédéric

European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen, President ,   Jovan Ilievski,   Saadet Yüksel,   Lorraine Schembri Orland,   Frédéric

European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Jovan Ilievski,   Egidijus Kūris,   Pauliine Koskelo,   Frédéric

Serghides,   Darian Pavli,   Andreas Zünd,   Frédéric Krenc,   Mikhail Lobov, judges,   Meeli Kaur, ad hoc judge,   Olga Chernishova, Deputy Section Registrar , Having regard

Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Egidijus Kūris,   Pauliine Koskelo,   Saadet Yüksel,   Lorraine Schembri Orland,   Frédéric

Serghides,   Darian Pavli,   Peeter Roosma,   Andreas Zünd,   Frédéric Krenc,   Mikhail Lobov, judges , and Milan Blaško, Section Registrar , Having regard to: the application

Poland, The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Ivana Jelić , President ,   Erik Wennerström,   Raffaele Sabato,   Frédéric Krenc, &#

Poland, The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Ivana Jelić , President ,   Raffaele Sabato,   Frédéric Krenc,   Davor Derenčinović,

(Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Jovan Ilievski,   Egidijus Kūris,   Saadet Yüksel,   Lorraine Schembri Orland,   Frédéric

European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of:   Arnfinn Bårdsen , President ,   Egidijus Kūris,   Pauliine Koskelo,   Saadet Yüksel,   Frédéric