Costs and expenses were awarded in favour of the applicants. THE LAW I.     ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 6 § 1 OF THE CONVENTION 36.

There has accordingly been a breach of Article 6 § 1. 2.     Article 13 48.

Article 25. Right to Judicial Protection “1.

Dary, conseiller rapporteur, Mme Labrousse, conseiller de la chambre, et Mme Coste-Floret, greffier de chambre, la chambre criminelle de la Cour de cassation, composée en application de l'article 567

Poland (dec.), no. 41413/98, 5 April 2001). 55.

She invoked Article 1 of Protocol No. 1, as well as Article 6 § 1 and Article 13 of the Convention. 16.

within the meaning of that Article.

    Violation of Article 6 § 1   Violation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 Bocancea and Others v.

He referred to Article 1 of Protocol No. 1. 22.

en Conseil d'Etat et donc échappe aux conditions de l'article 832 du code civil.

He relied on Articles 5 § 1 and 6 § 1 of the Convention.

    Accordingly there has been a breach of Article   6 §   1. APPLICATION OF ARTICLE   41 OF THE CONVENTION 34.

conjunction with Article 6 § 3 (c) of the Convention (see, for example, Salduz v.

the conclusions specified under (a), (b) or (c) of paragraph 1 of that Article.

que de l'article 174 ancien du Code pénal ; que, par suite, les dispositions de l'article 432-10 du Code pénal ne sont pas moins sévères que les dispositions anciennes de l'article 174 du Code pénal,

He relied on Articles 5 § 3 and 6 § 1 of the Convention and Article 2 of Protocol No.   4 to the Convention. 4.

  Turkey , no. 8140/08, § 41, 17 July 2012). 55.

As the case raises serious questions under Article 3 of the Convention, the Court does not find it necessary to pursue its examination of the applicability of Article 9. 55.

According to its case ‑ law, costs and expenses claimed under Article 41 of the Convention must have been actually and necessarily incurred and reasonable as to quantum. 53.