The circumstances of the cases The facts of the case, as submitted by the parties, may be summarised as follows. 1. M.H.

The Court is aware that under the case-law of the Supreme Court the mere refusal of a legal ‑ aid lawyer to prepare a cassation appeal did not constitute a sufficient ground for a new lawyer to

When – as in the applicant’s case – freedom of expression was exercised as political speech, limitations were only justified if there was a clear, pressing and specific social need.

The Court of Cassation dismissed his further appeals. Law – Article 6 §§ 1 and   3: The applicant had been in police custody when he was made to swear an oath.

He is now 90   years old and has been serving his sentence since October 1999, when the Court of Cassation dismissed an appeal he had lodged on points of law.

In February 1998 the Diyarbakır Administrative Council found that there was no case to answer, a decision which was upheld by the Supreme Administrative Court in March   2000.

In the case of Güler and Uğur v.

    The circumstances of the case The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicant, may be summarised as follows. 1.

Article   8 – Restating earlier case-law, the Court notes that the mere existence of legislation which allows a system for the secret monitoring of communications entails a threat of surveillance

The circumstances of the case 2.     The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicants, may be summarised as follows. 3.     All applicants are residents of Kangal, Sivas.

Concern was expressed regarding the first applicant's care of her daughter and a case conference was held to which the first applicant was not invited.

The case was sent before the full Court of Cassation to rule on the conformity of Law no. 496/1974 with the Constitution and the Convention.

(b)     Whether an individual application to the Constitutional Court stood a chance of success – It was true that in four recent leading cases the Constitutional Court, reversing previous case-law

The Grand Chamber took note of three decisions the Constitutional Court had taken in comparable cases.

The final decision was issued by the Court of Cassation on 16 November 2018.

The facts of the case, as submitted by the parties, may be summarised as follows.

    The case originated in an application (no.

    The background of the case On 21 and 22 June 2004 the town of Nazran came under attack by a organised group of armed insurgents, which left 78 persons dead and 113 wounded. B.