Fifthly, the Court notes that no forensic examination of the hands of the deceased was conducted as regards possible gunshot residue ( mutatis mutandis , Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands

The applicants relied on Article 2 of the Convention and the relevant case-law of the Court – including the judgment of the Grand Chamber in Ramsahai and Others v.

Romania , no. 64301/01, §   113, 1 December 2009 , Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands [GC], no.52391/99, § 348, ECHR 2007 ‑ II , and Armani da Silva , cited above, § 236).

  21594/93, §§ 91 and 92, ECHR 1999-III, and Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands [GC], no. 52391/99, § 325, ECHR 2007 ‑ II).

    In order to be “effective” an investigation must firstly be adequate (see Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands [GC], no. 52391/99, § 324, ECHR 2007 ‑ II).

involvement of friends of a police officer who had been prosecuted for inflicting serious bodily injuries on a detainee in the Chechen Republic following Ms Politkovskaya’s publications; the involvement of Ramzan

In particular, overcrowding is still rampant and regime activities are underdeveloped.

In particular, overcrowding is still rampant and regime activities are underdeveloped.

Lastly, it does not seem that any measures were taken to prevent the opportunities for collusion between the officers involved (see Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands [GC], no.

Referring to the Court’s Chamber judgment in the case of Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands , no. 52391/99, 10   November 2005, he stated that since the procedure under Article 12 of the Code

that appropriate steps were not taken to reduce the risk of collusion between alleged perpetrators amounts to a significant shortcoming in the adequacy of the investigation (see, mutatis mutandis , Ramsahai

On 27 September 2007 the Rascani District Court quashed the last decision dismissing the applicants’ complaints and ordered a re-examination.

Ratiani, a lawyer practising in Tbilisi, and subsequently represented himself. 3.     The Government were represented by their Agent, Mr B. Dzamashvili of the Ministry of Justice. 4.

Referring to the Court’s Chamber judgment in the case of Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands , no. 52391/99, 10   November 2005, he stated that since the procedure under Article 12 of the Code

that appropriate steps were not taken to reduce the risk of collusion between alleged perpetrators amounts to a significant shortcoming in the adequacy of the investigation (see, mutatis mutandis , Ramsahai

In its report on the visit in 2004, the CPT outlined its concerns as regards the rampant overcrowding at Nicosia Central Prisons.

Disease, particularly tuberculosis (TB), was rampant. Arrest Procedures and Treatment While in Detention ...

the discretionary powers of the investigators and procurators with respect to access to detainees by legal counsel and relatives, as well as the lack of independence of the judiciary and allegedly rampant

    The relevant domestic law is set out in Ramsahai and Others v. the Netherlands [GC], no. 52391/99, §§ 249-267, ECHR 2007 ‑ ... COMPLAINTS 88.

The possibility alone that they agreed on their explanations, is unfortunate and capable of reducing public confidence in the investigation but is, pursuant to paragraph 330 in Ramsahai and Others v. the