Where complaints are made about a failure to provide necessary medical assistance in detention, it is not indispensable for such a failure to have led to a medical emergency or have otherwise

Many factors have to be taken into account when making such an assessment. However, CPT delegations felt the need for a rough guideline in this area.

First of all, the District Court notes that the police have the power, in accordance with sections 18 and 19 of the Police Act, to cordon off an area and to disperse a crowd.

The applicants have been unable to retrieve them, although those objects were not attached to the case file. 13.

to domestic courts and that he could have lodged a civil claim for compensation. 78.

in the instant case decided upon the defendant’s counterclaim (otherwise it could have decided it as a preliminary issue) – ... the plaintiff [would have no right] to demand that a contract of sale of

which in turn would have meant conducting an ecological impact assessment of the plan.

of the evidence is or may be affected by the fact that the parties to the criminal proceedings have been deprived of their rights protected by law, or those rights have been restricted through a violation

Under the Constitution, the administrative courts have jurisdiction to determine disputes arising in legal relationships in the administrative sphere.

    This is because it is unavoidable that in civil proceedings the parties would have conflicting views on the application of the substantive law.

The Croatian Pension Fund shall obtain information on the remaining actions, on the basis of which civil proceedings have not yet been instituted, and forward it to HPB-Invest.

The Russian authorities have been unable to establish O.H.’s and the second applicant’s whereabouts since then. A.     The proceedings in the Czech Republic 1.

They are organised in such a way as to enable a prisoner to have direct contact with a visitor.

On 14 February 2003 the City Court rejected the applicant’s requests to have Mr R. re-admitted and also a motion she had submitted seeking to have the trial conducted in public.

The media have a vital role in publicly exposing misconduct in a democratic society governed by the rule of law.

The applicant should have submitted all his arguments in the first habeas corpus procedure. 20.

I did not have any sleep. They also did not give me any food or water. ...

The State Prosecutor is to be sent a record over all cases that have been closed, according to this provision.

If they have been duly summoned and fail to attend without providing any justification, the hearing is held in their absence.”