Discrimination means treating differently, without an objective and reasonable justification, persons in similar situations ( Maktouf and Damjanović v.

They also align with the guarantees that the Court has previously accepted as adequate (see, mutatis mutandis , Maktouf and Damjanović , cited above, §   51).

[S] [D] [Adresse 5] [Localité 2] Représentés par Me Sonia MAKOUF, avocat au barreau de VAL-DE-MARNE COMPOSITION DE LA COUR : L'affaire a été débattue le 2 Avril 2026, en audience publique

The Court requires itemised bills and invoices that are sufficiently detailed to enable it to determine to what extent the above requirements have been met (see Maktouf and Damjanović v.

The case of Maktouf and Damjanović v.   Bosnia and Herzegovina [GC] was particularly instructive regarding the application of the method of comparison in concreto in respect of penalties.

domestic appeal court in cases which are factually or legally similar to the applicant’s case and where there is no likelihood of the appeal court reversing its own recent precedent (see, for instance, Maktouf

C A, demeurant 6 rue du Bac à Charenton-le-Pont (94220), représenté par Me Makouf, demande au tribunal : 1°) d'annuler l'arrêté en date du 19 novembre 2021 par lequel le préfet de la Seine-Saint-Denis

to use the domestic remedies, thus dispensing States from answering before the European Court for their acts before they have had an opportunity to put matters right through their own legal system ( Maktouf

With reference to Maktouf and Damjanović v.

applicant must have paid them, or be bound to pay them, pursuant to a legal or contractual obligation, and they must have been unavoidable in order to prevent the violation found or to obtain redress (see Maktouf

Panighel, rapporteur public ; - et les observations de Me Makhlouche, substituant Me Lantero, représentant le centre hospitalier universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand.

    Discrimination means treating differently, without an objective and reasonable justification, persons in similar situations (see Maktouf and Damjanović v.

The Court requires itemised bills and invoices that are sufficiently detailed to enable it to determine to what extent the above requirements have been met (see Maktouf and Damjanović v.

of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 12 to the Convention, discrimination means treating differently, without an objective and reasonable justification, persons in similar situations (see Maktouf

The Court requires itemised bills and invoices that are sufficiently detailed to enable it to determine to what extent the above requirements have been met ( Maktouf and Damjanović v.

  Lettonie [GC], n o   36376/04, § 187, CEDH 2010, et Maktouf et Damjanović c.   Bosnie-Herzégovine [GC], n os 312/08 et 34179/08, § 76, CEDH 2013 (extraits)).

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Spain [GC], no. 42750/09, § 77, ECHR 2013; Maktouf and Damjanović v. Bosnia and Herzegovina [GC], nos. 2312/08 and 34179/08, § 66, ECHR 2013 (extracts); and Vasiliauskas v. Lithuania [GC], no.

Cour doit rechercher si les juridictions internes ont appliqué la loi dont les dispositions étaient les plus favorables à la société requérante compte tenu des circonstances spécifiques de l’affaire ( Maktouf

requérant ne peut obtenir le remboursement de ses frais et dépens que dans la mesure où se trouvent établis leur réalité, leur nécessité et le caractère raisonnable de leur taux (voir, par exemple, Maktouf